| In ancient China most men chose their wives by appearance,
let alone the emperors. But during the Spring and Autumn
Period, two ugly but virtuous and able women became imperial
concubines in succession in a kingdom called Qi.
It is said there was a girl so ugly that her eyes sank
deep in her face, sparse hair could hardly cover her
head, and her skin was as dark as pitch. Born in Wu
Yan, she was called after the place. Since she was so
bad looking, she lived alone until her 40. At that time
wars surged up between the kingdoms from time to time.
One day Wu Yan summoned up courage and went to see the
Emperor Xuan. When she was presented at court, she said,
'Your majesty, I would like to be at your service since
our country is in great danger.' Of course, she was
asked to explain why, 'It is in a chaotic state at home
with two strong kingdoms, Qin and Chu, surrounding us.
But your majesty haven't sensed the slightest danger
at this moment of life and death.' The emperor was struck
dumb with her words and gave up his luxurious life and
put himself in efforts to make the country prosperous.
Wu Yan was not only the spouse, but also a straight
friend to the emperor.
Things came not singly but in pairs. Several generations
later there lived in Qi another ugly girl. Since she
had a tumor in her neck, she was named Su Liu. It was
goiter in fact. Because of it, people kept away from
her. Once Emperor Min went on a sightseeing tour to
the suburbs. All the people crowded along the road while
Su Liu concentrated on picking mulberry leaves. As she
was called before the emperor, she explained she was
doing her job wholeheartedly and not noticing things
else. Emperor Min thought her a virtuous woman and wanted
to take her back. And unexpectedly, she refused and
said she should ask her parents' permission first. The
emperor respected her will and held a grand marriage
for her. Later she assisted in governing the country
and brought peace and prosperity to people.
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